
Overview
What is Viscoelasticity?
What do ice, wood and the disks in a human spine have in common? They are all viscoelastic materials. Viscoelasticity is a quality involving both viscous and elastic properties at the same time.
This overview explains the fundamental concepts of viscoelasticity, detailing how certain materials exhibit both viscous (liquid-like) and elastic (solid-like) behaviors, and describes how these properties can be measured and monitored, particularly at the molecular level using specialized techniques.
In this overview:
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Viscosity and elasticity are defined and illustrated with simple examples.
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Viscoelastic materials show both liquid-like and solid-like behavior depending on stress and time.
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Techniques like QCM-D are used to monitor viscoelastic properties at the molecular level.